This module builds on the core understanding of compounds and molecules developed in CHEM 07003 Structure of Chemistry. That module, or its equivalents is (are) pre-requisites for this one.
The course concentrates on introducing key concepts covering our understanding of the reactions of organic compounds. It does so by looking at transformations of key functional groups in organic chemistry, followed by an introduction to equilibrium, acids and bases, the 1st, 2nd and 3rd laws of thermodynamics.
The structure of the module is that 2 lectures and a 1 hour tutorial/workshop per weekl in which prescribed problems are worked through and a short test is taken. There are 6x3 hour laboratory sessions that illustrate the key concepts of the course and provide essential training in the use of basic techniques and safety.
The syllabus is as follows: Fundamental properties, preparation, commercial significance, reactions and characterisation of : alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alkyl halides, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, amines, Grignard reagents, carboxylic acids and acyl derivatives. Reaction mechanisms. Introduction to aromaticity and the reactions of benzene. Applications of organic chemistry.
Chemical equilibrium: dynamic equilibrium, the constants Kc and Kp., basic calculations, extent of reaction, solubility equilibria, pH. Thermodynamics: first law, Hess calculations, bond energies: descriptive introduction to the second law,
The graduate attributes relevant to this module are;
- Academic: Critical thinker, analytical, inquiring, knowledgeable, literate, problem solver, autonomous.
- Personal: Effective communicator, influential, motivated, team-worker.
- Professional: collaborative.
entropy, Gibbs free energy, relation to equilibrium constant, thermodynamic tables.
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