This module is one of six SCQF Level 8 core modules of the B.Sc. programme in Physics/Physics with Nuclear Technology/Physics with Education. The module is normally taken in Year 2 of the programmes. The module covers mechanical and electrical oscillations (including some general aspects of AC circuit theory), fundamentals of wave theory, and the basic concepts of electromagnetic and gravitational fields.
Summary of the covered material is as follows.
1. Mechanical oscillations: simple harmonic motion, amplitude, velocity, equilibrium, spring constant, driven and damped oscillations, resonance, amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency characteristics, coupled oscillators, Lagrange approach to oscillatory systems.
2. Electrical oscillations: AC circuits, Kirchhoff’s rules, capacitors, inductors, impedances, series and parallel resonances in AC circuits.
3. Fundamentals of wave theory: wave motion, differential equations describing wave motion, amplitude, phase, plane waves, harmonic (monochromatic) waves, phase and group velocities, Fourier expansion, reflections, energy in waves.
4. Fields: field concepts in electromagnetism and gravitation, conservative fields, central fields, potential energy, Newton's law for gravitation, Gauss's law for gravitational fields, laws of electrodynamics for electrostatic and magnetostatic fields in vacuum, in particular, Coulomb law, Gauss's law for electric fields, Circulation law, Bio-Savart law, Gauss's law for magnetic fields, Amperes circuit law, both integral and differential forms of these laws will be discussed, boundary conditions, Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction.
- We have defined a set of Graduate Attributes that are the skills, personal qualities and understanding to be developed through your university experience that will prepare for life and work in the 21st century (https://www.uws.ac.uk/current-students/your-graduate-attributes/). The Graduate Attributes relevant to this module are listed below.
- Graduate Attributes - Academic: critical thinker; analytical; inquiring; knowledgeable; digitally literate; problem solver; autonomous; incisive; innovative
- Graduate Attributes - Personal: effective communicator; influential; motivated
- Graduate Attributes - Professional: collaborative; research-minded; enterprising; ambitious; driven
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